English Grammar – Advanced
“Advanced Collocations”
Lesson Content

Warm-Up Question:
What stores or places of interest are conviently located near your house or apartment? How does this affect your daily activities and life?
Listening in Context:
I’ve been thinking a lot about equality and fairness at work, and honestly, it’s more important than most people realize. Everyone should be fully aware of their rights and responsibilities, because that awareness shapes how teams function and how decisions are made. It’s widely believed that fair treatment leads to higher motivation and better results, and from my experience, that’s true.
One of the overriding concerns in any company should be creating opportunities that are truly equal, not just on paper. For example, if two employees put in the same amount of work, they should have the same chance at a promotion, whether they work in an office or remotely.
At the same time, employees need to be fully aware of the resources available to them: mentorship programs, training sessions, or flexible schedules. Using these tools can make a huge difference in leveling the playing field. Ultimately, fairness in the workplace isn’t just about rules; it’s about fostering a culture where everyone feels respected, valued, and empowered to succeed.
Grammar Focus
Advanced Collocations: Use Strong Word Combinations Naturally
Collocations are word combinations that sound natural to native speakers. These are not just grammar patterns—they are common word pairings that people expect to hear. Using them helps you sound fluent, accurate, and professional. Advanced collocations often include strong adjective + noun or adverb + adjective pairs.
You can’t always guess them by translating or using a dictionary. For example, we say “deep sleep,” not “strong sleep,” and “fully aware,” not “completely aware,” because these are fixed, natural phrases. Learning collocations helps you understand real speech and improves your writing and speaking clarity.
Common Advanced Collocations:
- fully aware – “I’m fully aware of the risks.”
- deep sleep – “She was in a deep sleep when the storm hit.”
- widely believed – “It’s widely believed that hard work brings success.”
- overriding concern – “Safety remains our overriding concern.”
- conveniently located – “The café is conveniently located next to the station.”
Examples:
- “He was fully aware that he might fail.”
- “After the long trip, I finally got some deep sleep.”
- “It is widely believed that this diet improves health.”
- “The team’s overriding concern is customer satisfaction.”
- “The school is conveniently located for most families.”
🗣️Speaking Tip: Learn these phrases as whole expressions. Use them regularly so they become automatic in your speaking and writing.
🗣️Why This Grammar Matters for Listening and Speaking
Using advanced collocations helps you sound polished and professional. These phrases are often used in business meetings, academic settings, and formal conversations, but they also show up in casual talk when people express strong feelings or opinions.
You’ll hear and use them in these real-life situations:
- Making presentations or giving explanations
- “It’s widely believed this strategy will succeed.”
- Describing personal thoughts or priorities
- “My overriding concern is the health of the community.”
- Telling stories or recounting events
- “I fell into a deep sleep after the hike.”
- Showing understanding or agreement
- “I’m fully aware of the risks, but I still support the decision.”
- Discussing locations and directions
- “The restaurant is conveniently located near my office.”
🎧 Listening Tips: When native speakers talk quickly, these phrases may sound like one word:
- “fullyaware”
- “widelybelieved”
Practice listening to how these collocations are grouped naturally in speech. When you use them, your fluency and confidence grow.
Let’s Practice
Language Game
Now, practice your language skills with this interactive game.
🎧🗣️ Listening & Speaking Practice Questions
These questions help you practice using advanced collocations in your speaking. Try to include phrases like “fully aware,” “deep sleep,” “widely believed,” “overriding concern,” or “conveniently located” in your answers. Listen carefully and ask follow-up questions.
- Daily Life Reflections:
- What is something you’re fully aware of when making decisions?
➤ For example: “I’m fully aware of how important time management is at work.”
- What is something you’re fully aware of when making decisions?
- Personal Priorities:
- What is your overriding concern when you travel?
➤ For example: “My overriding concern is keeping my documents and phone safe.”
- What is your overriding concern when you travel?
- Rest and Sleep:
- Describe a time when you fell into a deep sleep. What happened before that?
➤ For example: “After the long exam, I went home and fell into a deep sleep.”
- Describe a time when you fell into a deep sleep. What happened before that?
- Opinions and Beliefs:
- What is something that is widely believed in your country? Do you agree?
➤ For example: “It’s widely believed that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”
- What is something that is widely believed in your country? Do you agree?
- Location and Convenience:
- Describe a place that is conveniently located. Why do you like it?
➤ For example: “My gym is conveniently located next to my apartment. I can walk there in two minutes.”
- Describe a place that is conveniently located. Why do you like it?
- Past Experience:
- Talk about a time when you were not fully aware of a situation.
➤ For example: “I wasn’t fully aware of how difficult the job would be.”
- Talk about a time when you were not fully aware of a situation.
- Advice for Others:
- What is something you think others should be fully aware of when learning English?
➤ For example: “They should be fully aware that speaking takes daily practice.”
- What is something you think others should be fully aware of when learning English?